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Wikipedia

Elsewhere, I recently mentioned the USPTO does not permit reliance on Wikipedia, even for background information.  I then learned the European Patent Office permits use… Read More »Wikipedia

Design Choice

I remember some treatise (Chisum?) making the point that an Examiner can find almost any combination of elements at a low-level of granularity.  Thus, in… Read More »Design Choice

IRAC

American law schools generally teach students to organize their paragraphs according to IRAC: issue, rule, analysis, conclusion.  (This structure is sometimes modified to CIRAC, in… Read More »IRAC

Device in a Box

Some patent applications discuss networks including a single server and a single client.  As a result, when claiming one device (for example, Client A), the… Read More »Device in a Box

The Untouchables

Applicants have limited ability to obtain review of the actions of Primary Examiners.  The classic option is to file an Appeal.  Applicants often overlook the… Read More »The Untouchables